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Effects of domestic violence on children : ウィキペディア英語版 | Effects of domestic violence on children
Effects of domestic violence on children, result from witnessing domestic violence in a home where one of their parents are abusing the other parent, plays a tremendous role on the well-being and developmental growth of children witnessing the violence. In 2009 in the Philippines, it was estimated that as many as 7 to 14 million children were exposed to domestic violence〔Edleson, J. L., Ellerton, A. L., Seagren, A. E., Kirchberg, S. O., & Ambrose, A. T. (2007). Assessing child exposure to adult domestic violence. ''Children and Youth Services Review,'' 29(7), 961-971.〕 with about 3.3 million children exposed to domestic violence in their homes every year.〔 Children who witness domestic violence in the home often believe that they are to blame, live in a constant state of fear and are 15 times more likely to be victims of child abuse. Close observation during an interaction can alert providers to the need for further investigation and intervention, such as〔Stacy, W. and Shupe, A. ''The Family Secret.'' Boston, MA. Beacon Press, 1983.〕 dysfunctions in the physical, behavioral, emotional, and social areas of life, and can aid in early intervention and assistance for child victims. ==Symptoms children may have while witnessing==
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